{"id":60116,"date":"2024-09-04T07:21:37","date_gmt":"2024-09-04T12:21:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/esreviral.com\/?p=60116"},"modified":"2024-09-04T07:21:38","modified_gmt":"2024-09-04T12:21:38","slug":"el-cierre-de-x-en-brasil-dispara-el-debate-y-desnuda-la-profunda-polarizacion-en-el-pais","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/esreviral.com\/?p=60116","title":{"rendered":"El cierre de X en Brasil dispara el debate y desnuda la profunda polarizaci\u00f3n en el pa\u00eds"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Desde el s\u00e1bado, 22 millones de usuarios brasile\u00f1os <\/strong>de X (anteriormente Twitter) se encuentran sin acceso a la plataforma, tras la orden del juez del Tribunal Supremo Federal, Alexandre de Moraes. El bloqueo es consecuencia de la negativa del due\u00f1o de la empresa, Elon Musk, a cumplir con \u00f3rdenes judiciales, como bloquear perfiles de extrema derecha acusados de propagar discursos de odio y amenazas a la democracia, y a pagar las multas correspondientes.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

La decisi\u00f3n ha polarizado a la sociedad brasile\u00f1a<\/strong>. Mientras que sectores progresistas apoyan la medida, argumentando que Musk debe acatar las leyes del pa\u00eds, los conservadores, especialmente los seguidores del ex presidente Jair Bolsonaro<\/strong>, consideran el bloqueo un ataque a la libertad de expresi\u00f3n<\/strong>. En R\u00edo de Janeiro, por ejemplo, algunos bolsonaristas como Waldir Ferraz defienden a Musk como una figura salvadora y critican al juez Moraes por \u00abperder el freno\u00bb. De hecho, se ha convocado una manifestaci\u00f3n en S\u00e3o Paulo el 7 de septiembre, D\u00eda de la Independencia de Brasil, para pedir el juicio pol\u00edtico del magistrado.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

El juez Moraes justific\u00f3 el cierre citando el \u201criesgo inminente\u201d de que grupos extremistas usen la plataforma para propagar discursos nazis, racistas y antidemocr\u00e1ticos, especialmente en el contexto de las elecciones municipales de octubre.<\/strong> Este bloqueo ha tomado por sorpresa a los pol\u00edticos en campa\u00f1a, quienes ahora deben ajustar sus estrategias en otras plataformas. Filipe Lopes, coordinador de la candidata Tain\u00e1 de Paula del Partido de los Trabajadores, destac\u00f3 el impacto del cierre en su campa\u00f1a, ya que X era una herramienta clave para el debate pol\u00edtico.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00daNETE A NUESTRO CANAL DE TELEGRAM PARA ESTAR INFORMADO<\/a><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

En respuesta al bloqueo, muchos usuarios est\u00e1n migrando a redes como Threads o Bluesky<\/strong>, la cual sum\u00f3 un mill\u00f3n de usuarios en tres d\u00edas. Para la extrema derecha, la p\u00e9rdida de X representa un golpe significativo, dado que la plataforma permit\u00eda la difusi\u00f3n de mensajes radicales sin restricciones.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

El juez tambi\u00e9n impuso multas diarias de 50.000 reales (8.000 euros) <\/strong>para quienes intenten acceder a X mediante VPNs. <\/strong>A pesar de la resistencia de algunos pol\u00edticos bolsonaristas a esta medida, la mayor\u00eda de los ciudadanos opta por la cautela.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

El cierre de X no tiene por qu\u00e9 ser definitivo: la plataforma podr\u00eda reactivarse si Musk cumple con las \u00f3rdenes judiciales<\/strong>, aunque no parece estar apurado en hacerlo. Adem\u00e1s, su empresa Starlink, que ofrece Internet en zonas remotas de Brasil, podr\u00eda enfrentar problemas similares si no acata las regulaciones locales.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00daNETE A NUESTRO CANAL DE WHATSAPP PARA ESTAR INFORMADO<\/em><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La suspensi\u00f3n de la red social de Elon Musk por difundir \u00abmensajes de odio\u00bb muestra el choque entre la extrema derecha y los defensores de la democracia.
\nQu\u00e9 dicen los seguidores y los detractores del ex presidente Jair Bolsonaro.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":60117,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"subtitle":"","format":"standard","video":"","gallery":"","source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"4","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"new-widget-area","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"top","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"1","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"1","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"1","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"1","show_post_related":"1","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":"","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":"","hide":""},"jnews_social_meta":{"fb_title":"","fb_description":"","fb_image":"","twitter_title":"","twitter_description":"","twitter_image":""},"jnews_review":[],"enable_review":"0","type":"percentage","name":"","summary":"","brand":"","sku":"","good":[{"good_text":""}],"bad":[{"bad_text":""}],"score_override":"","override_value":"","rating":[{"rating_text":"","rating_number":"10"}],"price":[{"shop":"","price":"","link":"","icon":""}],"jnews_override_counter":{"override_view_counter":"0","view_counter_number":"0","override_share_counter":"0","share_counter_number":"0","override_like_counter":"0","like_counter_number":"0","override_dislike_counter":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"jnews_post_split":{"enable_post_split":"0","post_split":[{"template":"1","tag":"h2","numbering":"asc","mode":"normal","first":"0","enable_toc":"0","toc_type":"normal"}]},"footnotes":""},"categories":[88,1165],"tags":[227,17854,1889,17855,1714,10270,1326],"class_list":["post-60116","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-internacionales","category-tecnologia","tag-brasil","tag-cierre-de-x","tag-elon-musk","tag-ordenes-judiciales","tag-redes-sociales","tag-rfi","tag-twitter"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/esreviral.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60116"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/esreviral.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/esreviral.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esreviral.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esreviral.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=60116"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/esreviral.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60116\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esreviral.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/60117"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/esreviral.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=60116"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esreviral.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=60116"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esreviral.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=60116"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}